Tutorial 5 - Data extraction with pivot
This tutoral is a continuation of the Tutorial 4.
This tutorial will demonstrate how to use Any2Json to extract data from one Excel spreadsheet with pivot. To demonstrate the usage of this framework, we will load a document with a somewhat complex layout, as seen here:
Setup Any2Json
Import the packages and setup the main class:
package com.github.romualdrousseau.any2json.examples;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.List;
import com.github.romualdrousseau.any2json.Document;
import com.github.romualdrousseau.any2json.DocumentFactory;
import com.github.romualdrousseau.any2json.parser.LayexTableParser;
public class Tutorial5 implements Runnable {
public Tutorial5() {
}
@Override
public void run() {
// Code will come here
}
public static void main(final String[] args) {
new Tutorial5().run();
}
}
pom.xml
Any2Json has a very modular design where each functionality can be loaded separatly. We add the "any2json-net-classifier" module to enable the tagging capabilities. This module use TensorFlow for Java. The following depedencies are required to run the code of this tutorial:
<!-- ShuJu Framework -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.romualdrousseau</groupId>
<artifactId>shuju</artifactId>
<version>${shuju.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.romualdrousseau</groupId>
<artifactId>shuju-jackson</artifactId>
<version>${shuju.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Any2Json Framework -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.romualdrousseau</groupId>
<artifactId>any2json</artifactId>
<version>${any2json.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.romualdrousseau</groupId>
<artifactId>any2json-layex-parser</artifactId>
<version>${any2json.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.romualdrousseau</groupId>
<artifactId>any2json-net-classifier</artifactId>
<version>${any2json.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.romualdrousseau</groupId>
<artifactId>any2json-csv</artifactId>
<version>${any2json.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.romualdrousseau</groupId>
<artifactId>any2json-excel</artifactId>
<version>${any2json.version}</version>
</dependency>
Load base model
To parse a document, any2Json needs a model that will contains the parameters required to the parsing. Instead to start from an empty Model (See Tutorial 8), we will start from an existing one and we will adapt it for our document. You can find a list and details of all models here.
The base model, we will use, is "sales-english" that has been trained on 200+ english documents containing distributor data and with a large range of different layouts.
The base model already recognize some entities such as DATE and NUMBER. We will setup the model to add one new entity PRODUCTNAME and we will configure a layex to extract the different elements of the documents. You can find more details about layex here.
final var model = Common.loadModelFromGitHub("sales-english");
// Add product name entity to the model
model.getEntityList().add("PRODUCTNAME");
model.getPatternMap().put("\\D+\\dml", "PRODUCTNAME");
model.getPatternMap().put("(?i)((20|19)\\d{2}-(jan|feb|mar|apr|may|jun|jul|aug|sep|oct|nov|dec)-\\d{2})", "DATE");
model.update();
// Add a layex to the model
final var tableParser = new LayexTableParser(
List.of("(v.$)+"),
List.of("(()(S+$S+$))(()([/^TOTAL/|v].+$)())+(/TOTAL/.+$)"));
model.registerTableParser(tableParser);
Load the document
We load the document by creating a document instance with the model. The hint "Document.Hint.INTELLI_LAYOUT" tells the document instance that the document has a complex layout. We also add the hint "Document.Hint.INTELLI_TAG" to tell that the tabular result must be tagged. The recipe "sheet.setCapillarityThreshold(0)" tells the parser engine to extract the features as small as possible. The recipe "sheet.setPivotOption(\"WITH_TYPE_AND_VALUE\")" tells to manage the pivot:
final var file = Common.loadData("document with pivot.xlsx", this.getClass());
try (final var doc = DocumentFactory.createInstance(file, "UTF-8")
.setModel(model)
.setHints(EnumSet.of(Document.Hint.INTELLI_LAYOUT, Document.Hint.INTELLI_TAG))
.setRecipe(
"sheet.setCapillarityThreshold(0)",
"sheet.setPivotOption(\"WITH_TYPE_AND_VALUE\")",
"sheet.setPivotTypeFormat(\"%s\")")) {
...
}
Output the tabular result
Finally, we iterate over the sheets, rows and cells and output the data on the console:
doc.sheets().forEach(s -> Common.addSheetDebugger(s).getTable().ifPresent(t -> {
Common.printTags(t.headers());
Common.printRows(t.rows());
}));
2024-03-11 20:03:41 INFO Common:42 - Loaded model: sales-english
2024-03-11 20:03:41 INFO Common:59 - Loaded resource: /data/document with pivot.xlsx
2024-03-11 20:03:44 DEBUG Common:86 - Extracting features ...
2024-03-11 20:03:44 DEBUG Common:90 - Generating Layout Graph ...
2024-03-11 20:03:44 DEBUG Common:94 - Assembling Tabular Output ...
============================== DUMP GRAPH ===============================
Sheet1
|- A document very important DATE META(1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1)
|- |- PRODUCTNAME META(1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 1)
|- |- |- Client DATE #PIVOT? DATA(1, 5, 7, 11, 7, 4) (1)
|- |- PRODUCTNAME META(1, 12, 1, 12, 1, 1)
|- |- |- Client DATE #PIVOT? DATA(1, 13, 7, 19, 7, 4) (2)
================================== END ==================================
2024-03-11 20:03:44.868213: I external/org_tensorflow/tensorflow/cc/saved_model/reader.cc:45] Reading SavedModel from: /tmp/model-937345648011368689
2024-03-11 20:03:44.870396: I external/org_tensorflow/tensorflow/cc/saved_model/reader.cc:89] Reading meta graph with tags { serve }
2024-03-11 20:03:44.870431: I external/org_tensorflow/tensorflow/cc/saved_model/reader.cc:130] Reading SavedModel debug info (if present) from: /tmp/model-937345648011368689
2024-03-11 20:03:44.870492: I external/org_tensorflow/tensorflow/core/platform/cpu_feature_guard.cc:193] This TensorFlow binary is optimized with oneAPI Deep Neural Network Library (oneDNN) to use the following CPU instructions in performance-critical operations: AVX2 FMA
To enable them in other operations, rebuild TensorFlow with the appropriate compiler flags.
2024-03-11 20:03:44.895354: I external/org_tensorflow/tensorflow/compiler/mlir/mlir_graph_optimization_pass.cc:354] MLIR V1 optimization pass is not enabled
2024-03-11 20:03:44.897818: I external/org_tensorflow/tensorflow/cc/saved_model/loader.cc:229] Restoring SavedModel bundle.
2024-03-11 20:03:44.978069: I external/org_tensorflow/tensorflow/cc/saved_model/loader.cc:213] Running initialization op on SavedModel bundle at path: /tmp/model-937345648011368689
2024-03-11 20:03:44.997561: I external/org_tensorflow/tensorflow/cc/saved_model/loader.cc:305] SavedModel load for tags { serve }; Status: success: OK. Took 129361 microseconds.
2024-03-11 20:03:45 DEBUG Common:99 - Done.
none date productName customerName date amount quantity
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 1ml AAA 2023-Jan-01 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 1ml AAA 2023-Feb-01 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 1ml AAA 2023-Mar-02 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 1ml BBB 2023-Jan-01 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 1ml BBB 2023-Feb-01 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 1ml BBB 2023-Mar-02 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 1ml BBB 2023-Jan-01 300 3
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 1ml BBB 2023-Feb-01 300 3
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 1ml BBB 2023-Mar-02 300 3
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 1ml AAA 2023-Jan-01 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 1ml AAA 2023-Feb-01 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 1ml AAA 2023-Mar-02 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 2ml AAA 2023-Jan-01 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 2ml AAA 2023-Feb-01 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 2ml AAA 2023-Mar-02 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 2ml BBB 2023-Jan-01 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 2ml BBB 2023-Feb-01 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 2ml BBB 2023-Mar-02 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 2ml BBB 2023-Jan-01 300 3
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 2ml BBB 2023-Feb-01 300 3
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 2ml BBB 2023-Mar-02 300 3
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 2ml AAA 2023-Jan-01 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 2ml AAA 2023-Feb-01 100 1
A document very 2023-Mar-02 Product 2ml AAA 2023-Mar-02 100 1
On this output, we print out the graph of the document built during the parsing and we can see clearly the relation between the elements of the spreadsheet and how there are structured in tabular form. Observe how the date columns has been unpivoted.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You have loaded documents using Any2Json.
For more examples of using Any2Json, check out the tutorials.